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Gubbi Veeranna
Gubbi Veeranna ((カンナダ語:ಗುಬ್ಬಿ ವೀರಣ್ಣ)) (1890–1974) was an Indian theatre director, one of the pioneers and most prolific contributors to Kannada theatre. He established the drama company, ''Gubbi Veeranna Nataka Company'' that played a crucial role in promoting the Kannada theatre. Some of the stalwarts that have emerged from this company include Rajkumar, B. Jayashree and G. V. Shivananda. He is conferred the title ''Nataka Ratna'' meaning ''jewel in the theatre world''. ''Gubbi Veeranna Nataka Company'' is the first theatre company in Karnataka to employ female artists to portray female characters on the stage. There is a popular saying that ''the story of Gubbi Veeranna's company is the story of the Kannada theatre'' which indicates the standing of this company in the theatre world. Apart from theatre, Gubbi Veeranna has also produced films and acted in them as well.
In 1955, he was awarded the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award for acting, given by the Sangeet Natak Akademi, India's National Academy of Music, Dance & Drama, and the highest Indian recognition given to practising artists .〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=SNA: List of Akademi Awardees )〕
==Biography==
Gubbi Veeranna was born in the town of Gubbi in the Tumkur district of Karnataka in the year 1890.〔 He started a drama company called ''Gubbi Shree Chenna Basaveshwara Nataka Company'' and started producing plays in which he also acted sometimes. He had four wives, three of them being Sundaramma, Bhadramma and Jayamma.〔 He had an unnerving commitment towards the theatre. An incident to corroborate this is when his second wife Sundaramma who was also an artist with the company died on the stage while enacting a play. It is said that Gubbi Veeranna who was also acting in the play along with his children, did not stop the play but allowed it to continue till the end. He and his children attended to her dead body only after the play stopped.〔 Veeranna also is credited for having groomed people like Rajkumar and B. V. Karanth. He not only helped them groom their career in the theatre field but also provided them with other financial help. As an example, Veerana provided financial contribution towards B. V. Karanth's graduation and master's degree at Banaras Hindu University.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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